USPS Commemorative Postal Stamp of Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable (born c. 1745 - d. 8/28/1818)
According to Native American tradition, an African man born inward Santa Domingo (Haiti) was the get non-native American to settle at the urban pith that is directly called Chicago. The native accounts were corroborated yesteryear the Europeans inward 1779 when a British Commandant of Fort Michilimackinac reported the frontiersman equally a "handsome Negro, well-educated, together with settled inward Eschikagou (Chicago)."

In 1783, Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable's U.S. citizenship was officially recorded inward what is directly known equally the expanse of Peoria, Illinois. His farm was recorded at Peoria inward the early on 1770s. The farm encompassed to a greater extent than than 800 acres of land. Du Sable's short town inward this expanse was prior to the terra firma becoming a business office of U.S. territory. The French held territory along the Mississippi River such equally Louisiana, amongst its top dog urban pith postal service at New Orleans. The French also held the St. Louis area.

HAITIAN BORN JEAN BAPTIST POINT DU SABLE

Du Sable was born inward St. Marc, Santa Domingo (eastern Haiti) inward 1745. His woman bring upwards was an African referred inward historical records equally Suzanna, an emancipated slave from a share inward Africa directly inside the Congo nation. His virile someone bring upwards was a French merchant mariner on a send called Black Sea Gull. This blogger has non been able to discovery a reliable source for the elevate of Du Sable's virile someone bring upwards or mother. The tape does dot that his father provided him an pedagogy in France. Du Sable too worked equally a seaman on his father's ships.

By the 1760s, nosotros discovery that Du Sable is living inward the Louisiana Territory, thus nether French rule. He moved from New Orleans to St. Louis, both still within French colonial rule. Du Sable established a fur trading postal service at St. Louis earlier relocating to Chicago.

DU SABLE SETTLES AT CHICAGO

Commemorative bust of Jean-Baptiste Pointe Du Sable along Chicago River
Records dot that yesteryear June 6, 1770, Jean Baptiste Pointe Du Sable had established his trading postal service at the oral cavity of what is directly the Chicago River, virtually the Tribune Tower building. The natives called the expanse where Du Sable settled Eschikagou because of the wild onions that grew inward the region. In this champaign of tears, Du Sable married Kittihawa (also called Katherine) of the Potawatomi tribe together with settled into running a position unit of measurement trading post.

An explorer together with entrepreneur, Du Sable was a well-known together with highly respected human being of affairs inward the Northwest territory of the United States. He spoke fluent French, Spanish, English linguistic communication together with several Native American languages. He traded heavily amongst neighboring tribes together with established the top dog render station for westward outpouring white men who were moving from the English linguistic communication colonies. In 1778, he was temporarily jailed yesteryear the British military on charges of beingness a French spy. These allegations were never substantiated.

DU SABLE: Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 GENTLEMAN FRONTIERSMAN

Bust of Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable.
Du Sable was known equally a human being of fine tastes. Du Sable built his abode on the due north banking concern (North Michigan Avenue) of what is directly known equally the Chicago River, virtually the site of today's Wrigley Building (chewing gum) together with the Tribune Towers. Monsignor Meshan wrote that Du Sable was the alone human being who idea of having a cabin built of imported French walnut wood. Meshan said his abode contained "a plumage bed, a couch, together with a bureau, to state nix of mirrors together with pictures, inward the midst of a wilderness." Du Sable's establishments along the Chicago River were reported to possess 23 Old World fine art treasures.

On May 14, 1800, records exhibit that Du Sable sold his Chicago holdings to a European trader for $1,200 (2015/CPI=$17,000). He left the share that would locomote a cracking metropolis. He moved to alive amongst his boy on belongings they owned inward Saint Charles, Missouri. Some commentators state that Du Sable's imprisonment during the Revolutionary War yesteryear the British may convey precipitated his deed from the share equally the "westward expansion" of Europeans began to advance. Du Sable together with his position unit of measurement were detained yesteryear the British for 5 years during the Revolutionary War.

As a Black human being who was multilingual, gratuitous together with self-employed, Du Sable may convey been considered suspicious yesteryear the British together with the French, equally good equally those Europeans who were identifying themselves equally Americans. Whatever his reason, at that spot is a Native American maxim that may capture inward business office the magnitude of his historical legacy: "The get white human being to settle inward Chicago was a dark man."

Du Sable died August 28, 1818 inward St. Charles at the historic menstruum of 73.

Du Sable's decease was recorded at St. Charles Burromeo Catholic Church. Monsignor Meshan said the next of Du Sable:

"For to a greater extent than than 20 years his elevate was associated amongst Chicago. Here was a frontiersman who lived amongst an air of regality, together with if the urban pith which traces her permanency from him adopted, at a after date, the motto "I Will," she tin last certain the get Chicagoan had all the qualities that this slogan implies."
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