Jean Baptiste Betoken Du Sable: Begetter Of Chicago

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCTs2BAItGnTvcoC81gehDOt2UBh4d6I1H7akLthmKV9mJhRZzs-_PkvfQGNbK7VqKqx5jsIXUQn0M5sIEQg0FlAI1Vi2aMioRHJis-9UGvCv2BzgLR3C5J4Y3Xz5CxNOUcfElVpI7tvU/s1600/black+history+african+history+National-Black-Heritage-Stamps-Jean-Baptiste-Pointe-Du-Sable.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgCTs2BAItGnTvcoC81gehDOt2UBh4d6I1H7akLthmKV9mJhRZzs-_PkvfQGNbK7VqKqx5jsIXUQn0M5sIEQg0FlAI1Vi2aMioRHJis-9UGvCv2BzgLR3C5J4Y3Xz5CxNOUcfElVpI7tvU/s400/black+history+african+history+National-Black-Heritage-Stamps-Jean-Baptiste-Pointe-Du-Sable.jpg" width="257" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">USPS Commemorative Postal Stamp of Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable (born c. 1745 - d. 8/28/1818)</td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><br /></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> According to Native American tradition, an African man born inward Santa Domingo (Haiti) was the get non-native American to settle at the urban pith that is directly called Chicago. The native accounts were corroborated yesteryear the Europeans inward 1779 when a British Commandant of Fort Michilimackinac reported the frontiersman equally a "handsome Negro, well-educated, together with settled inward Eschikagou (Chicago)." </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> In 1783, Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable's U.S. citizenship was officially recorded inward what is directly known equally the expanse of Peoria, Illinois. His farm was recorded at Peoria inward the early on 1770s. The farm encompassed to a greater extent than than 800 acres of land. Du Sable's short town inward this expanse was prior to the terra firma becoming a business office of U.S. territory. The French held territory along the Mississippi River such equally Louisiana, amongst its top dog urban pith postal service at New Orleans. The French also held the St. Louis area.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>HAITIAN BORN JEAN BAPTIST POINT DU SABLE</b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Du Sable was born inward St. Marc, Santa Domingo (eastern Haiti) inward 1745. His woman bring upwards was an African referred inward historical records equally Suzanna, an emancipated slave from a share inward Africa directly inside the Congo nation. His virile someone bring upwards was a French merchant mariner on a send called <i>Black Sea Gull</i>. This blogger has non been able to discovery a reliable source for the elevate of Du Sable's virile someone bring upwards or mother. The tape does dot that his father provided him an pedagogy in France. Du Sable too worked equally a seaman on his father's ships. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> By the 1760s, nosotros discovery that Du Sable is living inward the Louisiana Territory, thus nether French rule. He moved from New Orleans to St. Louis, both still within French colonial rule. Du Sable established a fur trading postal service at St. Louis earlier relocating to Chicago. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>DU SABLE SETTLES AT CHICAGO</b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjF6wYVKtVJ7AufsUrboDUH9rlnpF1OUZwB2PgAo7fM2vYThlocMm5S2hwARlociB4C7dBgZy0rUk3scErTV5jvCieeTDrdskE39acEXXT3wUiFJqoeraQzmtOuZeXqzBG3qUYW454itwA/s1600/jean-baptiste.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br /></a></div> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4y2WDFZEfFnT7Yr6jk0QToMi5Am-MFjNZ1txwDGgaEOD2xY8bg6Z1dSSQ8Rzby9IW4QOm3lZ6xO0erSa58-3amwwGcIsaj_aeFYdxXrq827p-nKEizgo0RKOtSTVtsR41fVQxEUmY2ew/s1600/Jean+Baptiste+Pointe+Du+Sable.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4y2WDFZEfFnT7Yr6jk0QToMi5Am-MFjNZ1txwDGgaEOD2xY8bg6Z1dSSQ8Rzby9IW4QOm3lZ6xO0erSa58-3amwwGcIsaj_aeFYdxXrq827p-nKEizgo0RKOtSTVtsR41fVQxEUmY2ew/s320/Jean+Baptiste+Pointe+Du+Sable.jpg" width="244" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Commemorative bust of Jean-Baptiste Pointe Du Sable along Chicago River</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Records dot that yesteryear June 6, 1770, Jean Baptiste Pointe Du Sable had established his trading postal service at the oral cavity of what is directly the Chicago River, virtually the Tribune Tower building. The natives called the expanse where Du Sable settled Eschikagou because of the wild onions that grew inward the region. In this champaign of tears, Du Sable married Kittihawa (also called Katherine) of the Potawatomi tribe together with settled into running a position unit of measurement trading post.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> An explorer together with entrepreneur, Du Sable was a well-known together with highly respected human being of affairs inward the Northwest territory of the United States. He spoke fluent French, Spanish, English linguistic communication together with several Native American languages. He traded heavily amongst neighboring tribes together with established the top dog render station for westward outpouring white men who were moving from the English linguistic communication colonies. In 1778, he was temporarily jailed yesteryear the British military on charges of beingness a French spy. These allegations were never substantiated.</div> <div> </div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>DU SABLE: Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 GENTLEMAN FRONTIERSMAN </b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicRKqAP9Jr4XrIqzvIr0cPdjhWxfvnPwWlPE8mFCFQZgeFYvXoSPOjPayYSicgoWzXZxxVYpAl57dO8vdv7NDxqa3S-BB1b7pys-qTxgbjJKfZWDC4gVs8xaQRaP-FvUrX4e2T9SjS3VM/s1600-h/jean+DuSable.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="125" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicRKqAP9Jr4XrIqzvIr0cPdjhWxfvnPwWlPE8mFCFQZgeFYvXoSPOjPayYSicgoWzXZxxVYpAl57dO8vdv7NDxqa3S-BB1b7pys-qTxgbjJKfZWDC4gVs8xaQRaP-FvUrX4e2T9SjS3VM/s200/jean+DuSable.jpg" width="200" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Bust of Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable.</td></tr> </tbody></table> Du Sable was known equally a human being of fine tastes. Du Sable built his abode on the due north banking concern (North Michigan Avenue) of what is directly known equally the Chicago River, virtually the site of today's Wrigley Building (chewing gum) together with the Tribune Towers. Monsignor Meshan wrote that Du Sable was the alone human being who idea of having a cabin built of imported French walnut wood. Meshan said his abode contained "a plumage bed, a couch, together with a bureau, to state nix of mirrors together with pictures, inward the midst of a wilderness." Du Sable's establishments along the Chicago River were reported to possess 23 Old World fine art treasures.<br /> <br /> On May 14, 1800, records exhibit that Du Sable sold his Chicago holdings to a European trader for $1,200 (2015/CPI=$17,000). He left the share that would locomote a cracking metropolis. He moved to alive amongst his boy on belongings they owned inward Saint Charles, Missouri. Some commentators state that Du Sable's imprisonment during the Revolutionary War yesteryear the British may convey precipitated his deed from the share equally the "westward expansion" of Europeans began to advance. Du Sable together with his position unit of measurement were detained yesteryear the British for 5 years during the Revolutionary War.<br /> <br /> As a Black human being who was multilingual, gratuitous together with self-employed, Du Sable may convey been considered suspicious yesteryear the British together with the French, equally good equally those Europeans who were identifying themselves equally Americans. Whatever his reason, at that spot is a Native American maxim that may capture inward business office the magnitude of his historical legacy: "The get white human being to settle inward Chicago was a dark man." </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>Du Sable died August 28, 1818 inward St. Charles at the historic menstruum of 73.</b> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Du Sable's decease was recorded at St. Charles Burromeo Catholic Church. Monsignor Meshan said the next of Du Sable:</div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <blockquote> "For to a greater extent than than 20 years his elevate was associated amongst Chicago. Here was a frontiersman who lived amongst an air of regality, together with if the urban pith which traces her permanency from him adopted, at a after date, the motto "I Will," she tin last certain the get Chicagoan had all the qualities that this slogan implies."</blockquote> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">Further Historical Material together with References: </span></div> <ul> <li><span style="font-size: x-small;">In improver to a break of historical documents, a portrait icon of the city's get non-native American settler is located at <a href="http://www.dusablemuseum.org/">The Du Sable Museum of African American History</a> inward Chicago's South Side Washington Park. </span></li> <li><span style="font-size: x-small;">A miniature replica of Du Sable's living establishments together with trading posts tin last found at <a href="http://www.chicagohs.org/">The Chicago Historical Society</a>.</span></li> </ul> </div>

Jean Baptiste Betoken Du Sable: Begetter Of Chicago

USPS Commemorative Postal Stamp of Jean Baptiste Point Du Sable (born c. 1745 - d. 8/28/1818) According to Native American traditi...

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Ida B. Wells-Barnett: A Fearless Dark Journalist Too Anti-Lynching Crusader

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgk02wGS6c2xteesEt9n1v0LJ1dgkuxK9jUMz3ZfGjD8x9ynn4NURJZ3DnrZvLWsbmbPD5FUutWG_jULz2kClPEy2dJLHZaLujSwo5C-K0iJklaWZWd_7xjREX2ZS55YMXKaJ8153KRwA0/s1600-h/Ida_B__Wells_Barnett.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgk02wGS6c2xteesEt9n1v0LJ1dgkuxK9jUMz3ZfGjD8x9ynn4NURJZ3DnrZvLWsbmbPD5FUutWG_jULz2kClPEy2dJLHZaLujSwo5C-K0iJklaWZWd_7xjREX2ZS55YMXKaJ8153KRwA0/s400/Ida_B__Wells_Barnett.jpg" width="325" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">Photo: Ida B. Wells Barnett </span></span></b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;">(b. July 16, 1862 – d. March 25, 1931)</span></span></b></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <i>Ida B. Wells was born inward Holly Springs, Mississippi on born July 16, 1862 together with would cash inward one's chips a fearless anti-lynching crusader together with renowned African American journalist inward the Americas.</i></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>IDA B. WELLS IN MEMPHIS</b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Wells attended Rust College together with Fisk University earlier coming to learn inward the Memphis world schoolhouse system. While inward Memphis, Wells wrote for the Free Speech weekly newspaper. She was besides an avid diarist inward her early on years together with Miriam DeCosta-Willis edited some of her diary writings every bit The Memphis Diaries of Ida B. Wells (Beacon Press, 1995). In 1891, Wells was banned from educational activity amongst the Memphis world schools because her articles spoke out against racial injustices together with to a greater extent than peculiarly the lynching epidemic.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Wells became editor of the Free Speech paper inward Memphis together with began her anti-lynching activism, specifically challenging the notion that Black men were beingness lynched because they raped white women. Reacting against an unwrap she wrote nearly the activities of a lynch mob, the Memphis printing offices of the Free Speech were torched together with Ida was threatened amongst lynching. Wells fled Memphis for New York together with worked on the staff of the New York Age paper edited yesteryear T. Thomas Fortune. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>IDA B. WELLS BARNETT IN CHICAGO</b></div> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtolvQSYq6AUAeMmKr3Y5-i2qhYCbUbl2g91Swd2FAj5-PSMNF9eETJu0BKf5homtIk7cz0ymit1DckiwRV_o2q0nFe6_DenmbeHjL-JxQ4c9Zc9TNc04luPWd4LKlMj9nPe9RS3ghb2c/s1600-h/Ida_B_Wells_House+in+Bronzeville.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtolvQSYq6AUAeMmKr3Y5-i2qhYCbUbl2g91Swd2FAj5-PSMNF9eETJu0BKf5homtIk7cz0ymit1DckiwRV_o2q0nFe6_DenmbeHjL-JxQ4c9Zc9TNc04luPWd4LKlMj9nPe9RS3ghb2c/s400/Ida_B_Wells_House+in+Bronzeville.jpg" width="300" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Photo: Ida B. Wells Barnett's dwelling inward Bronzeville, Chicago, Illinois; <br /> Address: 3624 S. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr.; Year Built: 1889</td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> In 1895, Wells married attorney together with Chicago paper possessor Ferdinard Barnett. Her political together with social activism continued inward Chicago. At the Chicago World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, she together with Frederick Douglass campaigned for the institution of a pavilion to honour the accomplishments of Black Americans. She wrote together with distributed a pamphlet entitled "Why the Colored American is Not inward the World's Columbia Exposition" at the pes of the Statute of Columbia at the Corner of Cornell together with Hayes Drives inward Chicago. That same twelvemonth Wells began writing for the Conservator, Chicago's kickoff African American newspaper. </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">  </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Wells is noted every bit i of the 25 outstanding women inward Chicago's history. One of Chicago's housing projects was named inward her honor. Ida B. Wells Barnett's old dwelling inward Chicago is located at 3624 S. Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive together with yet stands inward this famed Bronzeville community. Her Chicago dwelling was designated a National Historic Landmark inward 1974.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <object height="244" width="325"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/SCsQz0He5Mg&hl=en_US&fs=1&"></param> <param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param> <param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param> <embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/SCsQz0He5Mg&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="325" height="244"></embed></object></div> </div>

Ida B. Wells-Barnett: A Fearless Dark Journalist Too Anti-Lynching Crusader

Photo: Ida B. Wells Barnett  (b. July 16, 1862 – d. March 25, 1931) Ida B. Wells was born inward Holly Springs, Mississippi on born ...

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Black Soldiers Inwards American Wars: Chicago's Fighting Eighth Too The 370Th Regiment

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0fUzZWU9-bl5WcFxBXhdFMGeAwfhm727ly68jqewYV3Z7re7yWTmPpREjBNr6nUvUGPCq-NT7uxBQr60RDH6ShR_7ZYnf2Q9pC4RcBIfoQL_spFOS9nWHTR7r9jH-PInMbDc_-3BQCs4/s1600-h/Another+Group+of+officers+of+the+370th+%28Old+8th+Illinois%29+on+the+deck+of+the+La+France+before+landing..jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="260" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0fUzZWU9-bl5WcFxBXhdFMGeAwfhm727ly68jqewYV3Z7re7yWTmPpREjBNr6nUvUGPCq-NT7uxBQr60RDH6ShR_7ZYnf2Q9pC4RcBIfoQL_spFOS9nWHTR7r9jH-PInMbDc_-3BQCs4/s400/Another+Group+of+officers+of+the+370th+%28Old+8th+Illinois%29+on+the+deck+of+the+La+France+before+landing..jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: medium; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Group of officers of the 370th (Old Fighting 8th) on the </b></span><span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>deck of the La France.</b> </span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: medium; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">(Left to right: sec Lt. Lawson Price; </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">2nd Lt. L. W. Stearls; </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">2nd Lt. Ed. White; </span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: medium; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">2nd Lt. Eli F. E. Williams; </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">1st Lt. Oasola Browning; </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">Capt. Louis B. Johnson; </span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; font-size: medium; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: x-small;">1st Lt. Frank Bates; </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">1st Lt. Binga Desmond)</span></span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The Eighth Regiment of the Illinois National Guard is said to accept started every bit the volunteer Hannibal Guard militia inwards the twelvemonth 1871. They afterward became a partition of the Illinois National Guard together with was organized during the Spanish-American War of 1898 every bit an all-Black volunteer regiment. Called the "Fighting 8th" infantry, the regiment served along the Mexican edge inwards 1916 together with inwards French Republic nether Colonel Franklin A. Denison during World War I, when the regiment was incorporated into the 370th U.S. Infantry.<br /> <br /> The Fighting Eighth gained particular recognition every bit the regiment that finally drove the High German forces from the Aisne-Marne percentage of French Republic prior to the Armistice inwards 1918. Under the leadership of Brigadier General Richard L. Jones, the 370th Infantry Regiment was awarded 71 War Crosses amongst particular citations for valor together with merit together with 21 Distinguished Service Crosses. General Jones was awarded the French Croix de Guerre for valor inwards battle.</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8xOlUJcW1x2ty_rVjyO6TN6WirFDh8Q_XXWNdsPz1lawP47UgB7wDMfUj-nH4O9iQFccDvBGMdZQd60CUWo5k0PxALSMNzCqzBY-XKt297ywC8ENzM6fxlilgIbgoLeBmQeNqLMnHcBQ/s1600-h/chicago+welcomes+fighters.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8xOlUJcW1x2ty_rVjyO6TN6WirFDh8Q_XXWNdsPz1lawP47UgB7wDMfUj-nH4O9iQFccDvBGMdZQd60CUWo5k0PxALSMNzCqzBY-XKt297ywC8ENzM6fxlilgIbgoLeBmQeNqLMnHcBQ/s1600/chicago+welcomes+fighters.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">Chicago return of the 370th Regiment (Old eighth l1linois) </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">passing inwards parade at 13th St. together with Michigan Ave.</span></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUu3Oo3ZF_2Tkjc7NXUz7igMi7XJs38jZMAlR7RQQkQljf1ukoGL5Ggkch2w6r5FOoXMIhgBSqUPay8s3psSN0IztVZpbWPWZQ6DOTizFw1W413syHGPuwlGX7hSdXR0faM2obmNTyUrk/s1600-h/welcoming+home+a+fighting+eight.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUu3Oo3ZF_2Tkjc7NXUz7igMi7XJs38jZMAlR7RQQkQljf1ukoGL5Ggkch2w6r5FOoXMIhgBSqUPay8s3psSN0IztVZpbWPWZQ6DOTizFw1W413syHGPuwlGX7hSdXR0faM2obmNTyUrk/s1600/welcoming+home+a+fighting+eight.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Some of the Chicago girls welcoming domicile ane of the </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> military machine men of the 370th (Old eighth Illinois National Guard)</div> <br /> <b><span style="font-size: large;">THE EIGHTH REGIMENT ARMORY</span></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7YloCKmsv6w_gxii8FXiJI109vCeXgpE9dU3YQhXj7AT8zgrGusUccbmHM2eY4454k9Eq5-ds5aWr5wkeyXQANXW1VeM0Ka0wi-2uxw30hW3vfw1QjFEvtPOxNZShvLpeBVCufDjY8IQ/s1600-h/Eighth_Regiment_Armory.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7YloCKmsv6w_gxii8FXiJI109vCeXgpE9dU3YQhXj7AT8zgrGusUccbmHM2eY4454k9Eq5-ds5aWr5wkeyXQANXW1VeM0Ka0wi-2uxw30hW3vfw1QjFEvtPOxNZShvLpeBVCufDjY8IQ/s1600/Eighth_Regiment_Armory.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">Exterior thought of the Eighth Regiment infantry armory </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(Source: <i>Chicago Daily News</i>, 1915)</span></div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The Eighth Regiment Armory was originally headquartered inwards what has been described inwards the literature every bit a "stable" at the corner of 35th Street together with Forest Avenue inwards Chicago. This facility was inadequate for military machine purposes together with a novel armory edifice was completed inwards 1915 after petitions were circulated inwards the Illinois legislature for a novel armory. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> This was the showtime armory built for an African-American military machine regiment inwards the U.S.  It was intended for both military machine and community use. It became the site of numerous neighborhood meetings together with social functions inside the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville District inwards the Douglas community expanse of Chicago. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 notable effect at the armory includes a <a href="https://conaircurlingiron.blogspot.com//search?q=marcus-garvey" target="_blank">Marcus Garvey</a>, founder of the United Negro Improvement Association. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The avenue where the armory presides was named inwards observe of Lt. George R. Giles, the regiment's highest ranking officeholder to move killed inwards the trace of piece of employment of duty. The armory shut inwards the early on 1960s together with re-emerged every bit the South Central Gymnasium. After an extensive renovation it was reopened inwards 1999 every bit a Chicago world high school. The edifice is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It is located at 3533 S. Giles Avenue inwards Chicago, Illinois.</div> <br /> <b><span style="font-size: large;">VICTORY MONUMENT IN CHICAGO</span></b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3aTAvXm68-Cr_tZhPGpTMqEcHZQdTk94mm_oFiRGwQEE-8SZufL2oDtp-JtXRZLd4M7xtudeyu7JlAI-CQpaaT67o8KHZH7AgZMy8R-5p3sZmUYgDDR8DpH3KQwcKBDESG5RuOb7CMRk/s1600-h/Victory+Monument.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3aTAvXm68-Cr_tZhPGpTMqEcHZQdTk94mm_oFiRGwQEE-8SZufL2oDtp-JtXRZLd4M7xtudeyu7JlAI-CQpaaT67o8KHZH7AgZMy8R-5p3sZmUYgDDR8DpH3KQwcKBDESG5RuOb7CMRk/s640/Victory+Monument.jpg" width="480" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">The Victory Monument inwards Honor of the Fighting Eighth</span></div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The Victory Monument was erected inwards 1927 to observe the Black nation of war soldiers of the Eighth Regiment. The pattern of the monument was developed past times French-born sculptor Leonard Crunelle, a onetime student of noted Chicago sculptor Lorado Taft. The sculpture has 3 panels. One panel depicts a Black soldier, about other a Black woman, together with the in conclusion panel depicts the patriotic figure of "Columbia" belongings a tablet where the locations of the regiments major battles are recorded.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The monument was dedicated on Armistice Day, Nov 11, 1928, inwards an elaborate public ceremony. In 1936, the sculpture of a Black soldier was added to the top of the master copy three-panel monument. The Victory Monument is located at the intersection of 35th Street together with Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive inwards Chicago.<br /> <br /></div> <br /> <div align="center"> </div> <div align="center"> <object height="344" width="425"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/rZRDRg5F0kY&hl=en_US&fs=1&"> </param> <param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"> </param> <param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"> </param> <embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/rZRDRg5F0kY&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"></embed></object></div> <div style="text-align: left;"> <i><br /> </i></div> </div>

Black Soldiers Inwards American Wars: Chicago's Fighting Eighth Too The 370Th Regiment

Group of officers of the 370th (Old Fighting 8th) on the  deck of the La France.   (Left to right: sec Lt. Lawson Price;  2nd Lt. L....

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Dr. Carter G. Woodson: The Manlike Individual Raise Of Dark History

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div style="text-align: justify;">  </div> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhHIMFHSNRxcfoO3tlj5bk2keLuQbAXMnmnytzq1_rPJqQKRnjiZpGvkEN5-uKLQelm37PXVHZx2_rQDHLFggm6nOn7HxrytXl06SoG1J5QA5mY8uF5gNK__APwXFdlBibQLfW8SFdq5I/s1600-h/Carter_Woodson.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhHIMFHSNRxcfoO3tlj5bk2keLuQbAXMnmnytzq1_rPJqQKRnjiZpGvkEN5-uKLQelm37PXVHZx2_rQDHLFggm6nOn7HxrytXl06SoG1J5QA5mY8uF5gNK__APwXFdlBibQLfW8SFdq5I/s200/Carter_Woodson.jpg" width="252" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Dr. Carter G. Woodson (b. 12/19/1875 - d. 4/3/1950)</td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> doc Carter G. Woodson was i of the founders of the Association for the Study of Negro Life too History, which promoted what was unremarkably known every bit Negro history (now commonly known every bit Black history) through school, church, too fraternal grouping activities. After diligent written report and writing on Black history, inwards 1926 Woodson inaugurated Negro History Week inwards Chicago at the Wabash YMCA. Negro History Week led to the celebration of Black History Month inwards the United States. In 1976, the calendar month long observation was recognition past times too then U.S. President Gerald Ford. Woodson became known alongside his people every bit the Father of Black History. </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <div style="text-align: center;"> <iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jkBEjJH1j5U" width="420"></iframe> <br />  </div> <br /> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="float: left;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhck1oHm23t31PwDvb4Z-H4QnWE0lyByiCgC-JYSJhW-swwdWwu1ua-0U7OVIQtQS_OcIuEfUvUpNPYt3QtD0qIn9tRG_KDjquTWt_ZmOaBUzDgod8uBySThhIIY3WKwsywvDDO40firn0/s1600-h/History_of_the_Negro_Church.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhck1oHm23t31PwDvb4Z-H4QnWE0lyByiCgC-JYSJhW-swwdWwu1ua-0U7OVIQtQS_OcIuEfUvUpNPYt3QtD0qIn9tRG_KDjquTWt_ZmOaBUzDgod8uBySThhIIY3WKwsywvDDO40firn0/s320/History_of_the_Negro_Church.jpg" width="129" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">The History of the Negro Church, past times </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">Carter G. Woodson (Second Edition, 1921)</span></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> The Carter G. Woodson Regional Library, named later the dandy historian, holds i of the nation's largest collections of Black history too literature material. More than 70,000 books (many rare), 500 periodical titles, 5,000 reels of microfilm research, master manuscripts, too newspapers make upward a treasure breast of data called the Vivian G. Harsh Research Collection of Afro-American History too Literature. The Harsh Collection includes papers of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Freeman's Bureau papers, too a broad alternative of fine art industrial plant on paper, such every bit posters too other literary artifacts such every bit menstruum flyers. <br /> <br /> The collection was started past times Chicago librarian Vivian G. Harsh, an avid collector of historical works. She was the first African American librarian inwards the Chicago Public Library system. Her collection became a pregnant resources for the dynamic Black thinkers inwards Chicago inwards the 1930s too 1940s, such as Arna Bontemps, Richard Wright, too Langston Hughes, alongside others. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjLp9_igrPps5P6PGio_Olj6j-7PA9dB0ByyjzvTcDyy5AyBNN6UzcHeLK6xhgTlothGAOCtGplMZ7VSnXxGvm3muTlQZ-ryfA9pgP-QRDbVHLSpYK51uIyutQo-EvZAT74AfLYVvWXHo/s1600-h/vivian+harsh.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjLp9_igrPps5P6PGio_Olj6j-7PA9dB0ByyjzvTcDyy5AyBNN6UzcHeLK6xhgTlothGAOCtGplMZ7VSnXxGvm3muTlQZ-ryfA9pgP-QRDbVHLSpYK51uIyutQo-EvZAT74AfLYVvWXHo/s320/vivian+harsh.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Librarian Vivian G. Harsh </span></b></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">(b. May 27, 1890 - Aug. 17, 1960)</span></b></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The Woodson Library is located at 9525 S. Halsted Street too is a dandy source for researching African American history. If you lot catch the <a href="http://www.cityofchicago.org/city/en/depts/dca/supp_info/chicago_s_publicart.html" target="_blank">Woodson Library</a>, accept time out to relish the large bronze sculpture entitled "Jacob's Ladder", created past times the renown creative mortal Richard Hunt, hosted  at the library's central atrium. </div> </div>

Dr. Carter G. Woodson: The Manlike Individual Raise Of Dark History

  Dr. Carter G. Woodson (b. 12/19/1875 - d. 4/3/1950)   doc Carter G. Woodson was i of the founders of the Association for the Stu...

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Dr. Margaret Taylor Goss Burroughs: Chicago's Cultural Maverick Too The Dusable Museum Of African American History

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw5kD23agnA33izD6XLGFGw9Q9QPCLiGSpbZ2Zl4OsgiRpAgmn5k0jYAPOd84K4dze2ZmcNO-nOr_vxhhUsM3F6wZD92_xY6-ZnKW96fXHDfmz4eoP8xVkLtUVN42P86Uy_egEYPczOCo/s1600-h/margaret+burroughs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="172" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiw5kD23agnA33izD6XLGFGw9Q9QPCLiGSpbZ2Zl4OsgiRpAgmn5k0jYAPOd84K4dze2ZmcNO-nOr_vxhhUsM3F6wZD92_xY6-ZnKW96fXHDfmz4eoP8xVkLtUVN42P86Uy_egEYPczOCo/s200/margaret+burroughs.jpg" width="200" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Dr. Margaret Taylor Goss Burroughs (b. </span></span></b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Nov. 1, 1917 - d. Nov. 21, 2010)</b></span></span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> In 1961, the Ebony Museum of Negro History was founded yesteryear physician Margaret Taylor Goss Burroughs as well as other civic leaders inwards iii rooms of her South Side domicile inwards Chicago, Illinois. The museum collection would eventually motion into larger quarters inwards a fine rock construction on the grounds of Washington Park inwards Chicago. It would too last renamed every bit its electrical flow name: The DuSable Museum of African American History.</div> <br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgammrouQs_oL06FitpkTdWI8IN1lvgrM0IZgoRJpBHADYbKrsiJ49kC-TNYf8Zn-Y4_H7Khet5_ixaQoS5Jj3UQmdwO1z12uzEL5m-_1SrHnNOYyDMf4j2NLnbpGWRYFXmYuPvnSCXD3I/s1600-h/dusable+museum+of+african+american+history.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgammrouQs_oL06FitpkTdWI8IN1lvgrM0IZgoRJpBHADYbKrsiJ49kC-TNYf8Zn-Y4_H7Khet5_ixaQoS5Jj3UQmdwO1z12uzEL5m-_1SrHnNOYyDMf4j2NLnbpGWRYFXmYuPvnSCXD3I/s320/dusable+museum+of+african+american+history.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Dusable Museum of African American History</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(Washington Park, Chicago, Illinois, USA)</span></div> <br /> <b>THE EBONY MUSEUM OF NEGRO HISTORY IN CHICAGO</b><br /> <br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5wwuO_n3ga9JeBhLvwh-Q6_uweuklWdqunmaE1aCbolmLyHOPwgVgRZJ0-AahUZLHbVrqA3dXni2uki6291BxvVHlyrRYQn_J5tJv2veVIP-QR3bg59hNzT4JHaTsMHCjLfbgtJdj2to/s1600-h/Black+Museum.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5wwuO_n3ga9JeBhLvwh-Q6_uweuklWdqunmaE1aCbolmLyHOPwgVgRZJ0-AahUZLHbVrqA3dXni2uki6291BxvVHlyrRYQn_J5tJv2veVIP-QR3bg59hNzT4JHaTsMHCjLfbgtJdj2to/s320/Black+Museum.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>The Original Home of the Ebony Museum of Negro History</b></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(3806 S. Michigan, Chicago)</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Originally built inwards 1903, this Chateau-style mansion was the master copy domicile of the Chicago's South Side museum collection of Black fine art as well as memorabilia. The historic domicile located at 3806 S. Michigan avenue inwards Chicago went through a issue of incarnations inside the community. It was the Quincy Club inwards the belatedly 1930s, operated yesteryear an association of Black railroad workers who ran a boarding house, a pub as well as a soul social guild on the site. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> The Quincy Club accommodated Black railroad workers operating on the City of New Orleans railroad route along the Mississippi River. Their exclusion from "white only" Chicago hotels encouraged their creating their ain community facilities. The historic domicile is located at 3806 S. Michigan Avenue inwards Chicago, Illinois.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>MARGARET BURROUGHS AS ARTIST, WRITER, AND LECTURER</b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> For several decades physician Burroughs taught fine art to Chicago students from uncomplicated to academy level. In improver to founding the DuSable Museum of African American History, Burroughs is too with the founders of the <a href="https://conaircurlingiron.blogspot.com//search?q=south-side-community-art-center-of" target="_blank">Chicago South Side Community Art Center</a>. She has been an Active Chicago Park District board member.</div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdqZz7RJXNtmEcib9WILrHXGWot2KZSqi_yBZJuUE4Fsf43PW4ONYFUOh7cb29J3eeyc1WvoKq6GhyphenhyphenFyd1LvfjEYQjLtl1NhNB9XepKHQopWiag8UUdOLWZYO1kIT3O53_80MTP_xoYU8/s320/Margaret+Burroughs+Black+Venus.jpg" /></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Black Venus, Margaret Burroughs (Woodcut, 1957)</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;"></span>  </div> In her root book of published poetry, physician Burroughs penned what would go her near renowned verse form "What Shall I Tell My Children Who Are Black?"<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhelv0BkS2nkdVDFmpJxy2AN-PWcMWVABsWOyRIYUL9H3dLS8k4xYuebIua9uagcB1sHuHnnCkGyAY_qxE26hhoYy8RCkuAYK9VkmDVw66WKql6zMpm1BvUVkkMVSnt2Qyt4zjup_zfMHQ/s1600-h/Margaret+Burroughs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhelv0BkS2nkdVDFmpJxy2AN-PWcMWVABsWOyRIYUL9H3dLS8k4xYuebIua9uagcB1sHuHnnCkGyAY_qxE26hhoYy8RCkuAYK9VkmDVw66WKql6zMpm1BvUVkkMVSnt2Qyt4zjup_zfMHQ/s320/Margaret+Burroughs.jpg" /></a></div> <br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEit0VM977IJYeeYsPjCKCBKPuDw7btnw3dsEUI_gEWgEPxSqmBOBT2cYF4yY0c81zRRNj0x2gjjGFWPay8jOkeLH602d8QUmn9xmhVpcFTbbmGhHYy2V8C4RGtELZ_O4B6sLh4TW7AJ2I8/s1600-h/dr+margaret+burroughs.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEit0VM977IJYeeYsPjCKCBKPuDw7btnw3dsEUI_gEWgEPxSqmBOBT2cYF4yY0c81zRRNj0x2gjjGFWPay8jOkeLH602d8QUmn9xmhVpcFTbbmGhHYy2V8C4RGtELZ_O4B6sLh4TW7AJ2I8/s320/dr+margaret+burroughs.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b>Dr. Margaret Burroughs</b></div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> physician Burroughs was a cultural warrior inwards Chicago. Long earlier U.S. President Barack Obama popularized the community activist role, physician Burroughs was known inwards Chicago every bit a community organizer, educator, artist, writer, social activist, as well as footing traveler. She has been seen to induce got to the street with scout inwards paw on the side of justice. Burroughs has been a frequent Black History lecturer. As a footing traveler she has visited many countries inwards Africa, the Caribbean Area as well as South America. Burroughs is a Black History Hero.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /> <div align="center"> <object height="244" width="325"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/GU3Ca32htmI&hl=en_US&fs=1&"></param> <param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param> <param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param> <embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/GU3Ca32htmI&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="325" height="244"></embed></object></div> <br /> Blog Update 11/23/10: physician Margaret Burroughs died Nov 21, 2010. RIP</div> </div>

Dr. Margaret Taylor Goss Burroughs: Chicago's Cultural Maverick Too The Dusable Museum Of African American History

Dr. Margaret Taylor Goss Burroughs (b.  Nov. 1, 1917 - d. Nov. 21, 2010) In 1961, the Ebony Museum of Negro History was founded yest...

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The Harold Washington Library: A Library Inwards Observe Of Chicago's Starting Fourth Dimension Dark Mayor

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGv8vEg7hIceCSI0x5Zrd7sQtdnp5IPdZF573z6s-32laLxQYnxbU2eZiNgUB07xtsfd9fKJVIO2_tplyhJPEv1Ip4p0Dk4L_xHiuDflZ6I8pZPiZl0tulkg3-lQ7CxfGThYCiqGke5IQ/s1600-h/Harold_Washington_at_the_commissioning_of_USS_Chicago_%2528SSN-721%2529_cropped.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="153" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGv8vEg7hIceCSI0x5Zrd7sQtdnp5IPdZF573z6s-32laLxQYnxbU2eZiNgUB07xtsfd9fKJVIO2_tplyhJPEv1Ip4p0Dk4L_xHiuDflZ6I8pZPiZl0tulkg3-lQ7CxfGThYCiqGke5IQ/s200/Harold_Washington_at_the_commissioning_of_USS_Chicago_%2528SSN-721%2529_cropped.jpg" width="200" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Photo: Chicago Mayor Harold Lee Washington </b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 15px;"><b>(b. Apr 15, 1922 – d. Nov. 25, 1987)</b></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Born inward Chicago on Apr 15, 1922, Harold Lee Washington would graduate from Roosevelt University in addition to afterward Northwestern University Law School, both inward Chicago. His political career included serving equally a Illinois State Representative in addition to a fellow member of the U.S. House of Representative. Washington served the City of Chicago from 1983 until his larn out inward 1987. He was among the earliest of Chicago's political advocates for the revitalization of the historic Bronzeville community on the South Side of Chicago.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><b>THE HAROLD WASHINGTON LIBRARY CENTER IN CHICAGO</b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">The 10-story Harold Washington Library Center is the largest populace library inward the U.S. of A. of America inward collection volume. It opened Oct 1991 in addition to was named inward laurels of the belatedly mayor Harold Washington, the city's showtime Black mayor. </div><br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8H8c3opVsXfS7X0BtDjHbqwXLGfPbiXAYVu9rSywHS20I-cxPV42j7JzFslBJqdW6l-xIeyIEmmg9XETbBHE8VDbYkmZM5XeMfZke-UakNLkhNNJMLM70VgGhPxd4-0xrczque7XPhTA/s1600-h/Harold+Washington.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8H8c3opVsXfS7X0BtDjHbqwXLGfPbiXAYVu9rSywHS20I-cxPV42j7JzFslBJqdW6l-xIeyIEmmg9XETbBHE8VDbYkmZM5XeMfZke-UakNLkhNNJMLM70VgGhPxd4-0xrczque7XPhTA/s320/Harold+Washington.jpg" /></a></div><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;">The Harold Washington Library Center provides amount library services, exhibitions in addition to lectures, a fully equipped video theatre in addition to tv studio, a wintertime garden in addition to java shop. It hosts the Harold Washington Archives in addition to Collections, a "Chicago Blues" archive, in addition to an fine art collection alongside representation dozens of Black artists.</div><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2ndezp31p-zf2xaUaSQx3VRtC6dxVAoyK06vlvC0ugpVZvFB8jJLSs3n617vp7jx6ppPS6B-xLouo-bCBIYFdPzPnFPPe9nZ0lCltI2sxGohFEi3cI-_OXXo2qPi1EUMHS31RnOQ1hSI/s1600-h/harold+washington+Events_in_the_Life_of_Harold_Washington.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2ndezp31p-zf2xaUaSQx3VRtC6dxVAoyK06vlvC0ugpVZvFB8jJLSs3n617vp7jx6ppPS6B-xLouo-bCBIYFdPzPnFPPe9nZ0lCltI2sxGohFEi3cI-_OXXo2qPi1EUMHS31RnOQ1hSI/s320/harold+washington+Events_in_the_Life_of_Harold_Washington.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Photo: "Events inward the Life of Harold Washington," </b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>mosaic mural past times Jacob Lawrence (Chicago, 1991)</b></div><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;">In the Harold Washington Archives in addition to Collection at that spot is a permanent exhibition that documents Washington's political career. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 mural-size mosaic past times the late Black creative someone Jacob Lawrence titled "Events inward the Life of Harold Washington" is located on the primal lobby's northward wall. </div><br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1OejKASOf6ZaVQ1R5QdYu_3FIrBnAKnZ3TsuVT48vTRm8kI-toWi0hgOJxeZL3-geXKk1bfLY8chYzpKhOIdBqT0pers8lB03PA2F0hKj2kgWsQw_mfjwTuFmOYWefbX1xlkS4ky2TbA/s1600-h/Harold_Washington_Library.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1OejKASOf6ZaVQ1R5QdYu_3FIrBnAKnZ3TsuVT48vTRm8kI-toWi0hgOJxeZL3-geXKk1bfLY8chYzpKhOIdBqT0pers8lB03PA2F0hKj2kgWsQw_mfjwTuFmOYWefbX1xlkS4ky2TbA/s320/Harold_Washington_Library.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Photo: ninth Floor of The Harold Washington Library</b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidoECS5NqihS81fFXMUwdsbL03ZWL1TLWkptmCzbksBPZjHosy0LEUJUM30ybxM15qahWTY3De_rKD99ZitTvIQpLM-zOjfYt6Gw9XUstkdC1RJooDbR41tBNNL4hXon1ZKFQikEISigg/s1600-h/Harold+Washington+4th_Level_Harold_Washington_Library.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidoECS5NqihS81fFXMUwdsbL03ZWL1TLWkptmCzbksBPZjHosy0LEUJUM30ybxM15qahWTY3De_rKD99ZitTvIQpLM-zOjfYt6Gw9XUstkdC1RJooDbR41tBNNL4hXon1ZKFQikEISigg/s320/Harold+Washington+4th_Level_Harold_Washington_Library.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Image: quaternary Floor of The Harold Washington Library</b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZAvYZVrZNzW-M4FtkTKnfi9kNVirPgPe5vIMTDmEAgn5Q6JOFFdoWS5BOqiNYJ6BVJZqzEubCBLK9E5kdbKSbGqsz9ASv9yumX2rm_WQYcLK9YvqBk8oXMJXfy6eHZaJqsAHUTyNdGzw/s1600-h/Harold+Washington+Lobby_Harold_Washington_Library.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZAvYZVrZNzW-M4FtkTKnfi9kNVirPgPe5vIMTDmEAgn5Q6JOFFdoWS5BOqiNYJ6BVJZqzEubCBLK9E5kdbKSbGqsz9ASv9yumX2rm_WQYcLK9YvqBk8oXMJXfy6eHZaJqsAHUTyNdGzw/s320/Harold+Washington+Lobby_Harold_Washington_Library.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Photo: Lobby of The Harold Washington Library</b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Across from the Jacob Lawrence work is "DuSable's Journey," a "cakewalk cosmogram" that traces the H2O routes taken past times Jean Baptiste Pointe DuSable from his native Republic of Haiti to to his novel habitation inward what is similar a shot known equally Chicago. The map is encircled past times a telephone of excerpts taken from Harold Washington's showtime first address. The Harold Washington Library Center is located at 400 S. State Street.</div><br /> <div align="center"><object height="244" width="325"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/73UYovs3L50&hl=en_US&fs=1&"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/73UYovs3L50&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="325" height="244"></embed></object></div><br /> <iframe align="left" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=blachisthero-20&o=1&p=8&l=bpl&asins=0810124467&fc1=000000&IS2=1&lt1=_blank&m=amazon&lc1=0000FF&bc1=000000&bg1=FFFFFF&f=ifr" style="align: left; height: 245px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px; width: 131px;"></iframe><iframe align="left" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=blachisthero-20&o=1&p=8&l=bpl&asins=0941484084&fc1=000000&IS2=1&lt1=_blank&m=amazon&lc1=0000FF&bc1=000000&bg1=FFFFFF&f=ifr" style="align: left; height: 245px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px; width: 131px;"></iframe></div>

The Harold Washington Library: A Library Inwards Observe Of Chicago's Starting Fourth Dimension Dark Mayor

Photo: Chicago Mayor Harold Lee Washington  (b. Apr 15, 1922 – d. Nov. 25, 1987) Born inward Chicago on Apr 15, 1922, Harold Lee Washington...

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Joe Louis: The Chocolate-Brown Bomber Basis Heavyweight Boxing Champion

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNLehONUntwxK-EbU9BVAi-Mof04VzLeie5w0IB8_O9AVPzFnqNlh3hiGUxLFdszTy3p9Gi-FaPglfzQi4N4lBOEI-QLH8pqVE0mMMVSraSHLuTYYK98VYQbIN1ezTS-0v19cM3qODkM4/s1600-h/Joe_Louis_by_van_Vechten.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNLehONUntwxK-EbU9BVAi-Mof04VzLeie5w0IB8_O9AVPzFnqNlh3hiGUxLFdszTy3p9Gi-FaPglfzQi4N4lBOEI-QLH8pqVE0mMMVSraSHLuTYYK98VYQbIN1ezTS-0v19cM3qODkM4/s200/Joe_Louis_by_van_Vechten.jpg" width="314" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Joseph Louis Barrow (b. May 13, 1914 – d. Apr 12, 1981)</span></span></span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">(P</span></span></b><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">hoto past times Carl Van Vechten)</span></span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <i>Joe Louis Barrow volition ever overstep the listing of really peachy boxers. Better known every bit Joe Louis or the Brown Bomber, Louis was World Heavyweight Boxing Champion from 1937-1949. </i></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>THE CHILDHOOD OF JOE LOUIS</b><br /> <b><br /> </b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Born within a sharecropper's shack inwards 1914 inwards Lexington, Alabama, the immature Louis later on moved to Detroit alongside his family. Hauling blocks of H2O ice for a living every bit a immature man, Louis developed a muscular cook from hauling blocks of H2O ice for a living every bit a immature man. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Louis' teachers told his parents that he would bring to brand a living alongside his hands because he developed a stammer as well as became withdrawn inwards his youth. This turned out to live on a prophetic contestation since Louis would defend his heavyweight championship 25 times, knocking out his opponents inwards 21 of those fighting matches. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>JOE LOUIS FIGHTS MAX SCHMELING</b> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Of his 68 victories inwards professional person boxing, Louis solely lost iii times. He became the almost famous Black homo inwards the the world after winning a grapple alongside High German boxer Max Schmeling inwards 1938. This was a major victory for Louis' career. For Black people, his was was a mighty blow struck at racial injustice. </div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Louis died inwards 1981 at the historic menstruation of 66. His belatedly married adult woman renovated the edifice where they resided at 4326 S. Michigan inwards Chicago. The edifice has become a historical landmark inwards African American history.</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-uAsOZpj1d4EQOXyOVWK8Bc-PNAEAfBIzkPdbgrMiNoBa2q4y92OMZ9hDdjbng1awzF1YHalIEUPcdK2kvQh8z__xzP28_Ac2JMXokTw-NJUdoOR9nOwjnSgbhPLWzPg0Pm0lpUbvLRQ/s1600-h/Joe_Louis_Congressional_Gold_Medal_reverse.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-uAsOZpj1d4EQOXyOVWK8Bc-PNAEAfBIzkPdbgrMiNoBa2q4y92OMZ9hDdjbng1awzF1YHalIEUPcdK2kvQh8z__xzP28_Ac2JMXokTw-NJUdoOR9nOwjnSgbhPLWzPg0Pm0lpUbvLRQ/s320/Joe_Louis_Congressional_Gold_Medal_reverse.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b>1982 the U.S. Congressional Gold Medals Honor Joe Louis</b></div> </div>

Joe Louis: The Chocolate-Brown Bomber Basis Heavyweight Boxing Champion

Photo: Joseph Louis Barrow (b. May 13, 1914 – d. Apr 12, 1981) (P hoto past times Carl Van Vechten) Joe Louis Barrow volition ever...

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John H. Johnson: The Johnson Publishing Fellowship Of Chicago

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUVYLxOz1NOZK93ar4LF2Xh9fZN7Hby7Ge635uyjCSQceUpIz3yHzzY4JZxvliR-LVT15wQ9Q_WWvspTfaBUXlVt8QJJF4wioMTUfnUnTJLzcbCS9Ln13KEKoLRnphxvgBLld4vTqUCU/s1600-h/John_H__Johnson.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoUVYLxOz1NOZK93ar4LF2Xh9fZN7Hby7Ge635uyjCSQceUpIz3yHzzY4JZxvliR-LVT15wQ9Q_WWvspTfaBUXlVt8QJJF4wioMTUfnUnTJLzcbCS9Ln13KEKoLRnphxvgBLld4vTqUCU/s200/John_H__Johnson.jpg" width="240" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b>Photo: John Harold Johnson </b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 15px;"><b>(b. Jan. 19, 1918 – d. Aug. 8, 2005)</b></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <i>The Johnson Publishing Company, started past times Johnson H. Johnson, is amid the largest Black-owned businesses inwards the United States.</i> <br /> <br /> <b>THE EARLY LIFE OF JOHN H. JOHNSON</b><br /> <br /> John H. Johnson, founder of Johnson Publishing, was born inwards Arkansas City, Arkansas in 1918. In 1933, he in addition to his woman bring upwardly migrated to Chicago seeking a meliorate instruction for the immature John Johnson. After graduating from DuSable High School, Johnson worked for Henry H. Pace, in addition to therefore president of Supreme Liberty Life Insurance Company. <br /> <br /> Johnson was eventually given the trouble to detect tidings items virtually Blacks in addition to compile them amongst tidings of Supreme Life employee activities for an in-house publication. Johnson developed the sentiment of collecting articles into a monthly periodical to last called <i>Negro Digest</i>.<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6fT4Z3avitK2WLxCksoLRuHFtXZVB1oAn_FKK4mMlPV0xzZdxMaG6ZxRT93qLPapVqoO0GwPVERlBsRgpUxLXTobJJ0vuPltk-EeZtCcOrVn7v0qyiw_L539FVCaA01YSEuqKa7GDVkA/s1600-h/johnson+negro+digest.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6fT4Z3avitK2WLxCksoLRuHFtXZVB1oAn_FKK4mMlPV0xzZdxMaG6ZxRT93qLPapVqoO0GwPVERlBsRgpUxLXTobJJ0vuPltk-EeZtCcOrVn7v0qyiw_L539FVCaA01YSEuqKa7GDVkA/s320/johnson+negro+digest.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> In 1942, Johnson used his mother's novel slice of furniture every bit collateral for a $500 loan to shipping 20,000 letters to Supreme Life insurance policy-holders offering a $2 charter subscription to the <i>Negro Digest</i>. The overwhelming reply marked the outset of the Black media dynasty. Other publications launched past times Johnson was <i>Tan</i> magazine, a truthful confessions means publication, too every bit <i>Ebony Man</i>, <i>Ebony Jr.,</i> in addition to <i>African American Stars.</i><br /> <br /> <b>EBONY AND JET MAGAZINES</b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9d7k6WEQD7YDKHAH_YZOUOpgFwYMJUCIjc0Lh5HsxI3smOncdd0UyeQi7D8GgAUnyG4K3r9Xe5uHxRwtxRjjfmDQbD69e9sIQgc4e1BMHoHbSd3HZbThzA-IcZLL2jALND6uGHayiWxE/s1600-h/johnson+ebony+jet+magazine.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9d7k6WEQD7YDKHAH_YZOUOpgFwYMJUCIjc0Lh5HsxI3smOncdd0UyeQi7D8GgAUnyG4K3r9Xe5uHxRwtxRjjfmDQbD69e9sIQgc4e1BMHoHbSd3HZbThzA-IcZLL2jALND6uGHayiWxE/s320/johnson+ebony+jet+magazine.jpg" /></a></div> <i>Ebony</i> in addition to <i>Jet</i> magazines accept been published from Chicago since 1945 in addition to 1951, respectively. In its 40th twelvemonth of publication, <i>Ebony</i> periodical had reached a circulation of 2,300,000. After which, Johnson began making the listing of the richest individuals inwards the United States. In 1996, the U.S. Presidential Medal of Freedom was bestowed on Johnson past times President Bill Clinton. <br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvV6_SZJXR6GNg_S_wtSn9u1w2VTSimuOtayRx50l4T0Yz8hTM5KTMGKyHS2bfqwqdPxJ2AkuEpd5L83OodK08cWuLH9yWV_kiXmLjB_0JJTP6OeOBHuLWsJVSDa9JHTcBDHBSM-s2qYk/s1600-h/johnson+fashion_fair.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvV6_SZJXR6GNg_S_wtSn9u1w2VTSimuOtayRx50l4T0Yz8hTM5KTMGKyHS2bfqwqdPxJ2AkuEpd5L83OodK08cWuLH9yWV_kiXmLjB_0JJTP6OeOBHuLWsJVSDa9JHTcBDHBSM-s2qYk/s320/johnson+fashion_fair.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> The company's subsidiaries include Fashion Fair Cosmetics in addition to the Ebony Fashion Fair Show. <br /> <br /> Johnson Publishing Company celebrated its 60th anniversary inwards 2002. The publishing fellowship is headquartered inwards a costless standing edifice inwards the South Loop of Chicago at 820 S. Michigan Avenue.<br /> <br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9i-ch7QxBIzRPR8-FjAM-dWPdRjZhI1EKwFdK8cyhnSxPFQZmaP5HADGqLlakASqpPfhDYGbXk_77w5dfx1AGfpU7xWuQ-2p48tY7TBh1B3_RHn5zBprUS8q-sJatK_qmsYW7KhgeH_Q/s1600-h/johnson+publishing.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9i-ch7QxBIzRPR8-FjAM-dWPdRjZhI1EKwFdK8cyhnSxPFQZmaP5HADGqLlakASqpPfhDYGbXk_77w5dfx1AGfpU7xWuQ-2p48tY7TBh1B3_RHn5zBprUS8q-sJatK_qmsYW7KhgeH_Q/s320/johnson+publishing.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b>Photo</b>: <b>Entryway to Johnson Publishing Company edifice inwards Chicago</b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <i><br /> </i></div> </div>

John H. Johnson: The Johnson Publishing Fellowship Of Chicago

Photo: John Harold Johnson  (b. Jan. 19, 1918 – d. Aug. 8, 2005) The Johnson Publishing Company, started past times Johnson H. Johnso...

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Etta Moten Barnett: African American Vocalist Too Actress

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPe4iab4CyCG3l4CSIEmCxjzUSj7SHSsLxlxXkrO8PmXrxuulndS1S9cATlwufW35Wl7y7Wt7SCsg5GR7nOnX0hTzShDkZpbCkFZxVCUOGDQdw1HUuQEKtFI7bpBvL5Uj51a8yX-IXPk4/s1600-h/Etta_Moten_Barnett.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPe4iab4CyCG3l4CSIEmCxjzUSj7SHSsLxlxXkrO8PmXrxuulndS1S9cATlwufW35Wl7y7Wt7SCsg5GR7nOnX0hTzShDkZpbCkFZxVCUOGDQdw1HUuQEKtFI7bpBvL5Uj51a8yX-IXPk4/s200/Etta_Moten_Barnett.jpg" width="160" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Etta Moten Barnett </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">(b. Nov. 5, 1901 – d. Jan. 2, 2004)</span></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;"> </span></span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">i</span></span></b><b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">n Gershwin's </span></span><i><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Porgy in addition to Bess</span></span></i></b></div><br /> <i>Etta Moten Barnett has been a tireless pioneer inwards her career every bit a musical performer, actress, in addition to community activist.</i> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><b>THE EARLY LIFE OF ETTA MOTEN BARNETT</b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Etta Moten Barnett was born inwards Weimer, Texas on Nov 5, 1901. The alone kid of Rev. Freeman F. Moten, an African Methodist Episcopal minister, and schoolhouse instructor Ida Moten, she remembers her childhood fondly every bit a fourth dimension of singing amongst the choir inwards her father's church. It was at Paul Quinn College inwards Texas that the lineament of her singing vocalisation was rootage rewarded amongst an educational scholarship. </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Moten went on to attend Western University, an Historically Black University (HBU) in Kansas. Her professional person singing career took off i time she joined the Jackson Jubilee Singers and went on to sing amongst the renowned Eva Jessye Choir.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><b>EARLY BLACK ACTRESSES</b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Moten was discovered every bit an actress past times a talent lookout for the 1931 Fred Astaire-Ginger Rogers classic moving-picture exhibit <i>Flying</i> <i>Down to Rio</i>. She is best remembered, however, for her role every bit the incarnate heroine Bess inwards the master copy George Gershwin production of the pop musical <i>Porgy in addition to Bess</i>. Gershwin chose Eva Jessye every bit the choral managing director for the 1935 opera production of <i>Porgy in addition to Bess</i>. </div><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7poDdIc2jA4NzarZ5LwxXLX2AL36aAO64110R8DKinpdbUpepn1ySEOg-5IO4J3obMiOT906-497CCZBhcUV8u4td1P3CcoREgTOIfaLWpwe7vJC7ZzMMDm3UHsyuZ0ZrUK-Azpx2TVM/s1600-h/Porgyandbess.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7poDdIc2jA4NzarZ5LwxXLX2AL36aAO64110R8DKinpdbUpepn1ySEOg-5IO4J3obMiOT906-497CCZBhcUV8u4td1P3CcoREgTOIfaLWpwe7vJC7ZzMMDm3UHsyuZ0ZrUK-Azpx2TVM/s320/Porgyandbess.gif" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: 1935 Cast of <i>Porgy in addition to Bess</i></span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">(photographer Richard Tucker. Oct. 10, 1935. </span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Courtesy of the Library of Congress)</span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">A pioneering Black musical performer, Etta Moten Barnett broke the cinema industry's colouring fabric barrier every bit the rootage Black performer to play in a film role that was non a domestic role, when she performed inwards <i>The Gold Diggers</i> inwards 1933. </div><br /> <div align="center"><object height="244" width="325"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/3jIofWwupLA&hl=en_US&fs=1&"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/3jIofWwupLA&hl=en_US&fs=1&" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="325" height="244"></embed></object></div><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;">As a Chicago resident, Moten was active inwards promoting the arts through the South Side Community Art Center in addition to DuSable Museum of African American History. Moten was appointed past times the U.S. federal regime every bit a cultural ambassador to 10 African countries. In shaped this role every bit an chance to led cultural telephone commutation missions betwixt African Americans in addition to Africans. Moten was an active fellow member of the National Council of Negro Women inwards Chicago. </div><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuazKqdQZChES361u87Ds3WtXNpLz0uOYtMYIgsDwz0kshKZUYwhO7xuvDJwBaYeZGFDC3jye04PfUPPB-xuh_T5ooXuiuylQJIxrtcc_skV1l7QizvQLIMowyLmaCEZ7NJHJSPqqOhpE/s1600-h/3619+King+Drive.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuazKqdQZChES361u87Ds3WtXNpLz0uOYtMYIgsDwz0kshKZUYwhO7xuvDJwBaYeZGFDC3jye04PfUPPB-xuh_T5ooXuiuylQJIxrtcc_skV1l7QizvQLIMowyLmaCEZ7NJHJSPqqOhpE/s320/3619+King+Drive.jpg" /></a></div><div style="text-align: center;"><b>Photo: The belatedly Etta Moten Barnett's domicile inwards Chicago </b></div><div style="text-align: center;"><b>3619 S. Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive</b></div><br /> <i><br /> </i></div>

Etta Moten Barnett: African American Vocalist Too Actress

Photo: Etta Moten Barnett  (b. Nov. 5, 1901 – d. Jan. 2, 2004)   i n Gershwin's Porgy in addition to Bess Etta Moten Barnett has been a...

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Black Chicago Together With The Majestic Theater

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRIPc5WG0RjmJFBxrlKdiMcONoKCRQLNV46f7tZvOUJaOKHDyAsZovUO7YJKkLwPq5Yla0Nfs7PXOv7zDcUd-gKEGb17-2VLTphZ_oBxSp14dQnzlQNr44u0hrtWZMQ0NaXQGPmXaCKGo/s1600-h/regal+theater+night.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="148" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRIPc5WG0RjmJFBxrlKdiMcONoKCRQLNV46f7tZvOUJaOKHDyAsZovUO7YJKkLwPq5Yla0Nfs7PXOv7zDcUd-gKEGb17-2VLTphZ_oBxSp14dQnzlQNr44u0hrtWZMQ0NaXQGPmXaCKGo/s200/regal+theater+night.jpg" width="200" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo of Regal Theater: "Movie theater, Southside, Chicago, Illinois"</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(1941, Library of Congress)</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> It is difficult for many immature people to imagine the variety of vibrant too bustling community life that surrounded the onetime site of the Regal Theater. The Savoy Ballroom complex, which would included the Regal Theater, opened on Thanksgiving nighttime inwards 1927 at 4719 S. South Parkway (later known every bit 4719 S. Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive). The Regal Theater opened on Feb 24, 1928, giving nativity to a novel Black Chicago nightlife.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjExn7A6Dztw0ususHbyPp-ktzWGDoAet6j-4MO7waxknobreourJjSwIM9NNYxxrsbvB8wBOqdGZkL6Xp-1SeMZYz1914DNaEu7R3GdjAHAZDQY1dGJKEtJk91HvoVxfOVAyRw5qhXTVs/s1600-h/regal+theater.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjExn7A6Dztw0ususHbyPp-ktzWGDoAet6j-4MO7waxknobreourJjSwIM9NNYxxrsbvB8wBOqdGZkL6Xp-1SeMZYz1914DNaEu7R3GdjAHAZDQY1dGJKEtJk91HvoVxfOVAyRw5qhXTVs/s320/regal+theater.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Photo: The Regal Theater: "In front end of the film theater, Chicago, Illinois"</b> </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(1941, Library of Congress)</span> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihWxxKW9vWKZ-nCiu4yemNZ38Ei1Au3jJBplxsUGHXnykub9JOGmy7pME44vMIQINOqQYdiQBhB1QNlnacrsU0iBhYL9BvCtjpXE-EQvm0BZmk5aA0QvMEmDKVyTw-ynP9T-Q7ORfY9aY/s1600-h/regal+theater+exterior.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihWxxKW9vWKZ-nCiu4yemNZ38Ei1Au3jJBplxsUGHXnykub9JOGmy7pME44vMIQINOqQYdiQBhB1QNlnacrsU0iBhYL9BvCtjpXE-EQvm0BZmk5aA0QvMEmDKVyTw-ynP9T-Q7ORfY9aY/s320/regal+theater+exterior.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: An Exterior View of Chicago's Regal Theater</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(ca. 1941, Library of Congress)</span> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Built yesteryear the National Theater Corporation, the Regal Theater was 1 of the get-go home halls that was built specifically for the African American community's entertainment. From 1928-1971, the Regal Theater offered patrons alive performances too films. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Regal Theater acts included Louis Armstrong, County Baise, Cab Calloway, Miles Davis, Duke Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie, Lena Horne, the Ink Spots, Moms Mabley, the Mills Brothers, too Bessie Smith. The keen historical acts of the home is commemorated yesteryear the community alongside a mural at the northeast corner of the intersection of 47th Street too Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive.<br /> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">  <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoYaLVP6Jsq5SPOvuFglw-zSYzyqydvi2UxLYtUQSeuIJJR7BmYBPfsuvNKb5dj3J14cWfRcMxJU4azk0LEgmrPNLcIXBf7nXdf8AjW1-Rd-shpcm-bGETaNVj6NIaYMzDsHCiqs6x5qg/s1600-h/regal+theater+interior.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoYaLVP6Jsq5SPOvuFglw-zSYzyqydvi2UxLYtUQSeuIJJR7BmYBPfsuvNKb5dj3J14cWfRcMxJU4azk0LEgmrPNLcIXBf7nXdf8AjW1-Rd-shpcm-bGETaNVj6NIaYMzDsHCiqs6x5qg/s320/regal+theater+interior.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>Photo: "Crowd coming out of Regal film theater, Southside of Chicago, Illinois"</b> </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(1941, Library of Congress)</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> Built inwards 1926-27, the Regal Theater architect was John Eberson. Its architecture was the utter of the town. Its Castilian Baroque-revival facade too interior was based on the Moorish designs of North Africa too Spain. The auditorium ceiling was designed to deport upon the underside of an Arabian tent. The heaven too distant castles were painted into the interior facade.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> The home featured deed was typically a 22-piece jazz band, the "Regalettes" chorus line, too a Barton House organist. Chicago's Bronzeville community is fond of noting that the history of its community theater predated New York's Apollo Theater too held twice its capacity.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlts72S4mDGAnXDFxymdJJitzQmYFQjmHSDSJG5H7j-yXu3AKa7HP83qkBeZ_q1mm1x2bY9Oejg-m214aCiXwdl2vV5jXXyBEs2Z8y29G9bmu7ekovNU3bZLXbeqMsl9gmOuuMUxsevFc/s1600-h/regal+theater+art+exhibit.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlts72S4mDGAnXDFxymdJJitzQmYFQjmHSDSJG5H7j-yXu3AKa7HP83qkBeZ_q1mm1x2bY9Oejg-m214aCiXwdl2vV5jXXyBEs2Z8y29G9bmu7ekovNU3bZLXbeqMsl9gmOuuMUxsevFc/s320/regal+theater+art+exhibit.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">"Art exhibit inwards the foyer of the Regal Theater, Chicago, Illinois" </span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;">(Library of Congress, 1941)</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <b>THE NEW REGAL THEATER</b><br /> <br /> In 1973, the Regal Theater, located at 4719 S. King Dr. Street, was demolished. the New Regal Theater, originally named the Avalon, was opened yesteryear a grouping of community investors inwards 1985. The projection was spearheaded yesteryear Edward too Bettiann Gardner, founders of the Soft Sheen Products Company inwards Chicago. <br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOV038ubOtGS9x2J0Nbx3UcoELdcTz602HS6UIlg1R-c9bPnibvjmp9JNOOBhd4kEoB9rERutUdsqWpQJLk5BMfMM2heDAWJgEzJYk8h2OKTBObGRGYd5zsr4kridA-PorIHTj9NLiEnM/s1600-h/New+Regal+Theater1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOV038ubOtGS9x2J0Nbx3UcoELdcTz602HS6UIlg1R-c9bPnibvjmp9JNOOBhd4kEoB9rERutUdsqWpQJLk5BMfMM2heDAWJgEzJYk8h2OKTBObGRGYd5zsr4kridA-PorIHTj9NLiEnM/s320/New+Regal+Theater1.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">The New Regal Theater Building</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPZk5IrfrcVz8hRd4cKZ7WbsYNGQPRXJI1h5nxCckIp9bpEJ78IgwN5UmaqBuu-_oflO8huTlYiaM4PCSzL4yht9YPBB9jI3u7rX4tl0_IvCcAbwbNblY8LxA7_kbxzmilkNAoL3Isi-0/s1600-h/New+Regal+Theater2.gif" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPZk5IrfrcVz8hRd4cKZ7WbsYNGQPRXJI1h5nxCckIp9bpEJ78IgwN5UmaqBuu-_oflO8huTlYiaM4PCSzL4yht9YPBB9jI3u7rX4tl0_IvCcAbwbNblY8LxA7_kbxzmilkNAoL3Isi-0/s320/New+Regal+Theater2.gif" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-size: x-small;"><b>New Regal Theater Interior</b></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> The New Regal Theater sought to cry upward the Moorish architectural legacy of the Regal Theater inwards its roughly $10 1 chiliad m dollar renovation. The restored home was designed alongside a grand "Persian courtyard" to showcase home too musical concerts. This South Side amusement centre is located inwards the South Shore community of Chicago at 1641 E. 79th Street.</div> </div>

Black Chicago Together With The Majestic Theater

Photo of Regal Theater: "Movie theater, Southside, Chicago, Illinois" (1941, Library of Congress) It is difficult for ma...

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Dr. Theodore Kenneth Lawless: Dermatologist, Businessman, In Addition To Philanthropist

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNRcGcZ94cEljOMHZxtltrFCSjsLNfi9iJaPTogEc1pmV22dGYIp20GzfIH2jKQUQCw-UKUXzawkf_2lVvt0JGa-c9pOMIdayYQPNXHqZjZeeRxo2MqiIPlD29p50dzDCYvlPZe5rAbcQ/s1600/Photo+of+Dr+Theodore+Lawless.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNRcGcZ94cEljOMHZxtltrFCSjsLNfi9iJaPTogEc1pmV22dGYIp20GzfIH2jKQUQCw-UKUXzawkf_2lVvt0JGa-c9pOMIdayYQPNXHqZjZeeRxo2MqiIPlD29p50dzDCYvlPZe5rAbcQ/s1600/Photo+of+Dr+Theodore+Lawless.jpg" width="280" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Dr. Theodore K. Lawless (b. </span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 15px;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">Dec. 6, 1892 </span></span></span><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: x-small;">- d. May 1, 1971)</span></span></div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <i>Dr. Theodore Kenneth "T.K." Lawless had an extensive noesis of dermatology that made him ane of the leading international peel specialists of his time.</i> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>EARLY LIFE AND TRAINING</b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> He was born to Rev. Alfred Lawless as well as Harriet Dunn Lawless inwards Thibodeaux, Louisiana inwards 1892. Lawless became a committed philanthropist afterwards completing extensive academic studies as well as achieving worldwide success inwards his medical practice. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> He attended Talladega College inwards 1914 where he earned his B.A. In 1919, he obtained an M.D. from Northwestern University School of Medicine, as well as an M.A. in 1920 from Northwestern University. He studied dermatology at Columbia University in 1920 as well as attended Harvard University in 1921. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> From 1921-22, Lawless studied at the University of Paris. From 1922-23, he studied at the University of Freiburg, as well as from 1923-24 he studied at the University of Vienna. He became a noted lecturer inwards the Department of Dermatology at Northwestern University inwards Chicago. He was too in ane trial a professor of physiology at Howard Medical School. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <b>MEDICAL PRACTICE</b></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Dr. Lawless created Chicago's largest as well as only about respected dermatology clinics inwards the take in of the African American community. Patients came from across the nation for his coveted services. The clinics where located inwards the T.K. Lawless Professional Building, located at 4300 S. Martin Luther King, Jr. Drive. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZdepsCbsHbxYB80i5Aslmd6jHa0W3e6DmumR-6WnTZDe_oHqSZuPS9Y9Ss_y54J9Nt0vQrwRRkO8jI1mCPKxkVejVaTz05nn4j7v94WC2bOpATFBhh9-HX5fYJ9abGRmW-gDwu0NGhPk/s1600-h/TK+Lawless+Building.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZdepsCbsHbxYB80i5Aslmd6jHa0W3e6DmumR-6WnTZDe_oHqSZuPS9Y9Ss_y54J9Nt0vQrwRRkO8jI1mCPKxkVejVaTz05nn4j7v94WC2bOpATFBhh9-HX5fYJ9abGRmW-gDwu0NGhPk/s320/TK+Lawless+Building.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: T.K. Lawless Professional Buiding inwards Chicago at </span><span style="font-size: x-small;">4300 S. King Drive</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> His medical query contributed greatly towards establishing a cure to leprosy. His noesis inwards dermatology as well as inwards the handling of syphilis were used yesteryear both the United States of America as well as European physicians. He served every moment a consultant to the the United States of America Chemical Warfare Board. During World War II, he served on the Advisory Committee on venereal disease. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Dr. Lawless donated a query laboratory to Provident Hospital on the South Side of Chicago. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 hospital inwards State of Israel was named afterwards him to honor his $160,000 financial donations toward establishing a dermatology hospital (Lawless Department of Dermatology) at the Beilinson Hospital in Tel-Aviv, Israel. In 1954, Lawless was awarded the Spingarn Medal, the highest ranking NAACP award. By the 1960s, Ebony periodical listed Dr. Lawless amidst America's 35 Negro millionaires.</div> </div>

Dr. Theodore Kenneth Lawless: Dermatologist, Businessman, In Addition To Philanthropist

Photo: Dr. Theodore K. Lawless (b.  Dec. 6, 1892  - d. May 1, 1971) Dr. Theodore Kenneth "T.K." Lawless had an extensive ...

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Black Politics: Oscar Stanton Depriest As Well As Unity Hall

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgASEgkM3HINCd3dkEh2Dl_RqWvbm1Kks_d-TVhayQ87W3pwxoi4Y-zbgWokL8CoWB7gIb4JKZ5XJvs2XannQhuqLrA4SZ_Yuaf37rQGB0IrYRNwVVB5jIev3R0kPH8dA5k-YGLQNV0vmI/s1600-h/Oscar_Stanton_De_Priest.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgASEgkM3HINCd3dkEh2Dl_RqWvbm1Kks_d-TVhayQ87W3pwxoi4Y-zbgWokL8CoWB7gIb4JKZ5XJvs2XannQhuqLrA4SZ_Yuaf37rQGB0IrYRNwVVB5jIev3R0kPH8dA5k-YGLQNV0vmI/s200/Oscar_Stanton_De_Priest.jpg" width="147" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Oscar Stanton DePriest </span></b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 15px;"><b>(b. March 9, 1871 - d. May 12, 1951)</b></span></div> <br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> In 1915, Oscar Stanton DePriest was elected the starting fourth dimension African American City Council somebody inwards <a href="https://conaircurlingiron.blogspot.com//search?q=chicago-urban-league" target="_blank">Chicago</a>. Two years after he established the People's Movement Club equally a political base of operations exterior of political party politics channels in the racially polarized city. The Unity Hall edifice housed DePriest's People's Movement Club too would cash inwards one's chips the community headquarters for other prominent Chicago politicians such equally William Dawson. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoO1mOOM5yjTlSfyd5fT0gU3teZKzqcnRWSjiB8OvJbgeDNltXKUGbySLCU0vd0b54ktjffoBKhyphenhyphen2lzuNBr69l1s8cpumtoGLkA6dKAmn5PODuvybXUroaOCNv6BCzZJgMbBY2-4hZB_E/s1600-h/depriest-button-full.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" height="200" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoO1mOOM5yjTlSfyd5fT0gU3teZKzqcnRWSjiB8OvJbgeDNltXKUGbySLCU0vd0b54ktjffoBKhyphenhyphen2lzuNBr69l1s8cpumtoGLkA6dKAmn5PODuvybXUroaOCNv6BCzZJgMbBY2-4hZB_E/s200/depriest-button-full.jpg" width="180" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: "helvetica neue" , "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"><b>Image: Early Political Campaign Button for Oscar Stanton DePriest </b></span><br /> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <blockquote> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <i><span style="font-family: "helvetica neue" , "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">Oscar De Priest's successful election stimulate inwards Chicago's Lakeshore led the tendency toward an increase </span><span style="font-family: "helvetica neue" , "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">in Black political representation inwards the north. In 1928, De Priest became the first African American exterior the South </span><span style="font-family: "helvetica neue" , "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;">elected to Congress. His representation led to significant federal anti-discrimination legislation.</span></i></div> </blockquote> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> DePriest was specially interested inwards mobilizing voters of the quickly growing Black Belt of Chicago's Second Ward. The community where Unity Hall is located was a bustling strip of <a href="https://conaircurlingiron.blogspot.com//search?q=chicago-urban-league" target="_blank">Chicago's South Side</a> that was noted for its cabarets too express housing. Unity Hall would serve equally a community delineate of piece of work solid to diverse organizations throughout the years.</div> <br /> From 1916 to 1919, some a one-half a 1000000 Blacks moved to Chicago's Bronzeville community. The housing crush was due to the ascension of industrialization too manufactory jobs inwards northern cities similar Chicago. This resulted inwards an influx of Blacks from the South. Couple this with apartheid-style housing restrictions and the powder keg of racial tension inwards Chicago would lead to the infamous Chicago Race Riots of 1919.</div> <br /> <div style="border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;"> <b>UNITY HALL</b></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5pz7WFez84dYgBsOdNQ2FBC2OTQhjbU9K-e52Uq9f3C-veOZy_-Uq_ZAFcpgAM7_4s8NDExyIm5TDA1VbMSDPWth_ZPBKGKuxBxkBe53TxA7EplI5Rg1euEFHsObXfYCAyw0pGEZtL3s/s1600-h/Unity+Hall.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5pz7WFez84dYgBsOdNQ2FBC2OTQhjbU9K-e52Uq9f3C-veOZy_-Uq_ZAFcpgAM7_4s8NDExyIm5TDA1VbMSDPWth_ZPBKGKuxBxkBe53TxA7EplI5Rg1euEFHsObXfYCAyw0pGEZtL3s/s320/Unity+Hall.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Unity Hall, 3140 S. Indiana, Chicago</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div align="center"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDmSjcjIemGWcwhyphenhyphen42mV5VRradgaqxhMHqK9cJ3Ek3bWWSR2Vwa7VmME63goP2uVCt9OaOvHPb1VuyKnmoU5lrRJ77tcSUHHXof4EsUTDl6BQWGf6vH6LwgNd4wt7W8a5C8zKaazWdci8/s1600-h/unity+hall+moorish+convention.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDmSjcjIemGWcwhyphenhyphen42mV5VRradgaqxhMHqK9cJ3Ek3bWWSR2Vwa7VmME63goP2uVCt9OaOvHPb1VuyKnmoU5lrRJ77tcSUHHXof4EsUTDl6BQWGf6vH6LwgNd4wt7W8a5C8zKaazWdci8/s320/unity+hall+moorish+convention.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Unity Hall, Moorish Science Convention of 1928</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Unity Hall was built inwards 1887 past times architect L.B. Dixon. The cherry-red brick too terra cotta edifice located at 3140 S. Indiana Avenue was originally built for a Jewish Social Organization called the Lakeside Club. This building is with the rare surviving 19th-century club-house architectural structures surviving inwards Chicago. This edifice construction is with the National Historic Landmarks.</div> </div>

Black Politics: Oscar Stanton Depriest As Well As Unity Hall

Photo: Oscar Stanton DePriest  (b. March 9, 1871 - d. May 12, 1951) In 1915, Oscar Stanton DePriest was elected the starting fourth d...

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Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. In Addition To The Functioning Force Organization

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRY8_cWtRO998meoVHaXXwBlX47kKmY_hUmx7qI0EKkk2zXGOsvNcZ6Zk4oTmkDqDRsVa5kmJVxaDnWx8N5xj3zGzFTsc5OwvKHCb1h9oF744XMj-nHGboXasuTaiOacnwkC-e299CCmc/s1600-h/jesse+jackson.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRY8_cWtRO998meoVHaXXwBlX47kKmY_hUmx7qI0EKkk2zXGOsvNcZ6Zk4oTmkDqDRsVa5kmJVxaDnWx8N5xj3zGzFTsc5OwvKHCb1h9oF744XMj-nHGboXasuTaiOacnwkC-e299CCmc/s320/jesse+jackson.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Photo: Rev. Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. (</b><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 15px;"><b>b. Oct 8, 1941)</b></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><i>On Dec 25, 1971, the immature Jesse Jackson along alongside lxx other prominent Black leaders founded Operation PUSH, a social change organization headquartered inward Chicago.</i> </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><b>JACKSON STARTS OPERATION PUSH IN CHICAGO</b></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Now alongside to a greater extent than than lxx affiliates across the nation, Operation PUSH focuses on Black political empowerment every bit good as encouraging increased connections betwixt Blacks in addition to American industry. The community organisation has successfully negotiated agreements with large in addition to pocket-size businesses across the field to increment fair employment practices inward hiring, promotions, franchising, in addition to sub-contracting opportunities for all Americans.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHRIRAZVwM0BwZKWvAOGzFlGJOyi9l5kJmHBjbRz6aC9qpXpx8VygEOeiZKZozjPElek73awTm_UrPAq2zOfs8NxkSLLoRDcb5A2xg9O0UDf3qcLR3xcmut95GA9NRQhjnWgfdnscwGDI/s1600-h/jessejackson.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHRIRAZVwM0BwZKWvAOGzFlGJOyi9l5kJmHBjbRz6aC9qpXpx8VygEOeiZKZozjPElek73awTm_UrPAq2zOfs8NxkSLLoRDcb5A2xg9O0UDf3qcLR3xcmut95GA9NRQhjnWgfdnscwGDI/s320/jessejackson.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Photo: Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 immature Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. alongside Martin Luther King, Jr. </span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">and others on the balcony of the Lorraine Hotel inward Memphis</span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div>Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. encouraged the youthful Jackson to croak a potent community activist inward Chicago in addition to inward the nation. Jesse Jackson, Sr. launched his national political career from the Operation PUSH headquarters. The organisation served every bit the base of operations where Jackson launched his U.S. presidential campaigns inward 1984 in addition to 1988. <br /> <br /> <b>THE RAINBOW PUSH COALITION BUILDING</b><br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtsOXV-e8nFm0Uz82FWMRetucE-HzaUlnlzCgzLdInUbgw-gQgHvABRZGmxj90IcC3XTV_usXCwJIE7GQI_zRHFZK8lUHpVW7ciWT_i7mV12eQNb3pL7QjkAkh7UcgY1-_oesK2fB-GAc/s1600-h/OPERATION+PUSH.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" ct="true" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtsOXV-e8nFm0Uz82FWMRetucE-HzaUlnlzCgzLdInUbgw-gQgHvABRZGmxj90IcC3XTV_usXCwJIE7GQI_zRHFZK8lUHpVW7ciWT_i7mV12eQNb3pL7QjkAkh7UcgY1-_oesK2fB-GAc/s320/OPERATION+PUSH.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b>Photo: Operation Push National Headquarters</b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">The national headquarters for Operation PUSH was built inward 1923. It was originally built for the Kehilath Anshe Ma'arive (K.A.M.) congregation, the oldest Jewish congregation inward Chicago. Rev. Jesse L. Jackson Sr. in addition to other community organizers purchased the edifice inward 1971. The Rainbow Coalition was founded past times Jackson inward 1985 in addition to was housed inward the edifice at 930 E. 50th Street. </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: justify;">Surrounding the Operation PUSH headquarters are older generation mansions lining Drexel Boulevard inward the Bronzeville community of Chicago's South Side. In his classic run <i>Native Son</i>, author Richard Wright chronicles the life of a immature Black human from the community where the picturesque edifice stood.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: left;">Operation PUSH and the Rainbow Coalition was subsequently merged and renamed <a href="http://www.rainbowpush.org/PHP/results.php">The Rainbow PUSH Coalition</a>. It advocates in both U.S. civil rights in addition to international human rights efforts. This historic edifice continues has served every bit a voter registration centre and labor mediation site for many years.</div><div style="text-align: center;"><br /> </div><div style="text-align: center;"><object height="285" width="340"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/tMZUvNiTkAM&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x3a3a3a&color2=0x999999&border=1"></param><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"></param><param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/tMZUvNiTkAM&hl=en_US&fs=1&color1=0x3a3a3a&color2=0x999999&border=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285"></embed></object></div><div style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Video: Congressman Jesse Jackson, Jr. (IL-2) continues his father's legacy </span></b><br /> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">of political activism. </span></b><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">Here he speaks in the Operation PUSH building in 2006 </span></b><br /> <b><span style="font-size: x-small;">where he launched </span></b><b><span style="font-size: x-small;">his political motion for the Chicago Mayor post.</span></b></div><div style="text-align: center;"><i><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-style: normal;"><br /> </span></i></div><div style="text-align: left;"><i><iframe align="left" frameborder="0" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=blachisthero-20&o=1&p=8&l=bpl&asins=0743291441&fc1=000000&IS2=1&lt1=_blank&m=amazon&lc1=0000FF&bc1=000000&bg1=FFFFFF&f=ifr" style="align: left; height: 245px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 5px; width: 131px;"></iframe></i></div></div>

Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. In Addition To The Functioning Force Organization

Photo: Rev. Jesse L. Jackson, Sr. ( b. Oct 8, 1941) On Dec 25, 1971, the immature Jesse Jackson along alongside lxx other prominent Black l...

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